Strategies for Communications Service Providers (CSPs) in Service Design and Orchestration (SDO) can address both current challenges and emerging opportunities. CSPs are prioritizing investments that enable operational efficiency, cost optimization, and a smooth transition to standalone 5G and open network architectures, according to Alex Bilyi, analyst at Analysys Mason.
The latest 5G Americas report said 320 service providers have established 5G networks. Out of this, 49 service providers have launched 5G Standalone (SA) networks. The number of 5G subscriptions globally has reached 1.7 billion.
Key strategies include:
- Shift Focus from NSA to SA 5G Deployments
As non-standalone (NSA) 5G networks have limited monetization potential, CSPs are preparing for standalone (SA) 5G networks, which allow for greater flexibility, efficiency, and revenue generation. This transition involves adopting solutions that can handle multi-domain, multi-vendor setups, enabling CSPs to leverage diverse ecosystems and services.
- Cost Optimization and Resource Maximization
CSPs are strategically investing in cost-effective solutions that maximize the value of existing infrastructure. This includes enhancing professional services, focusing on digital transformations, and using AI-driven operations to streamline processes and reduce expenses. For instance, leveraging AI in operations to identify optimization opportunities within current network infrastructures.
- Leveraging Generative AI (GenAI) for Automation
GenAI is becoming integral to CSPs’ strategies for operational efficiency. Vendors like Amdocs and Netcracker are developing platforms that embed GenAI models into various domains, supporting customer interactions and network operations. These AI-driven systems not only assist engineers but also move CSPs closer to autonomous network operations.
- Adopt and Promote Open RAN for Interoperability
Open RAN adoption is transforming the RAN landscape, creating opportunities for CSPs to incorporate multi-vendor solutions and break away from single-vendor constraints. By implementing Open RAN architectures, CSPs can boost interoperability and foster a more competitive environment for network equipment providers (NEPs). Service management orchestration (SMO) systems and apps like xApps and rApps play a crucial role in managing Open RAN deployments, supporting CSPs in maintaining flexibility and lowering costs.
- Expand 5G Use Cases Beyond Mobile Broadband
Although spending on broad 5G deployments is slowing, CSPs are focusing on emerging use cases such as Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) and private 5G networks, particularly for industrial and enterprise applications. These use cases provide alternative revenue streams and capitalize on the benefits of high-speed connectivity and low latency in targeted environments.
- Strengthen Ecosystem Partnerships
CSPs are increasingly forming partnerships with cloud providers and technology companies to enhance their service portfolios. For example, Ciena’s Blue Planet division has collaborated with Google to develop a cloud-native platform that converges various operational systems (OSS), such as inventory, orchestration, and assurance. This allows CSPs to deploy modular applications across unified platforms, enhancing flexibility and scalability.
- Invest in Modular and Cloud-Native Architectures
Adopting modular, cloud-native architectures enables CSPs to launch services more quickly, reduce costs, and improve scalability. Cloud-native platforms also facilitate the deployment of AI and ML capabilities, providing CSPs with a way to future-proof their systems and respond rapidly to changes in technology and market demands.
The Analysys Mason report said these strategies help CSPs remain agile amid a dynamic market and maintain a competitive edge as they transition to more automated, flexible, and profitable service models.